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Earth Sharing | Supreme Court: "Article 20" has been awakened

Publish Time:

Mar 09,2024

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At the second plenary session of the second session of the 14th National People's Congress, Zhang Jun, President of the Supreme People's Court, delivered a work report of the Supreme People's Court.

The Supreme People's Court work report shows that, 20 From 2021 to 2023, the people's courts acquitted 77 defendants on the grounds of self-defense. 。 The report gives an example: Fu, after drinking, went to Ma's house at night, banging on the door and shouting to kill. Ma told him he had the wrong person and called the police. Fu ignored him and smashed several window panes. Ma went out with a knife to stop him, and Fu fought with him. Ma was injured on his hands and back, and Fu was injured in multiple places with a knife, resulting in hemorrhagic shock and death. The court ruled that Ma acted in self-defense and acquitted him.

The report clearly states: "The law cannot yield to illegality" is not just a slogan; "Article 20" has been awakened and must continue to be implemented.

In addition to the above cases, what other cases were included in this year's Supreme Court work report? Let's find out →

Lao Rongzhi's case of intentional homicide, robbery, and kidnapping

Between 1996 and 1999, Lao Rongzhi and her lover, Fa Ziying, jointly committed four robberies, intentional homicides, and kidnappings in multiple locations, resulting in the deaths of seven people. After 20 years on the run, she was arrested. The Supreme People's Court legally approved and executed the death penalty for Lao Rongzhi.

Supreme People's Court Severely punish major and heinous crimes according to law, and effectively enhance the sense of security among the people.

Chongqing siblings' fall from a building case

Zhang Bo, a resident of Chongqing, concealed the fact that he was married with one son and one daughter, and established an improper relationship with Ye Chengchen. Later, Zhang Bo divorced. Zhang and Ye jointly planned to murder two young children by creating an accidental fall from a height.

The Chongqing No. 5 Intermediate People's Court sentenced Zhang Bo and Ye Chengchen to death according to law, showing a clear stance that "the law and bottom lines cannot be challenged".

Raising Animal damage liability case

When 7-year-old Xu was playing with his grandmother, he encountered Liu leading a large dog that was prohibited from being raised in the urban area. Xu was scratched by the dog while teasing it. The court ruled that although the child was at fault for teasing the dog, it could not reduce Liu's responsibility.

The judgment in this case clarifies that Raising pets is a personal right, but managing and controlling them is a legal obligation.

Zhang knowingly bought fake goods case

Zhang, a Shanghai resident, used his card 46 times to buy 46 expired salted duck eggs. According to the regulation that compensation less than 1000 yuan is compensated at 1000 yuan, he sued the merchant for 46,000 yuan in compensation. The court did not support this claim because it did not conform to normal consumption habits, and legally determined that the total price of 101.2 yuan was the basis, supporting 10 times the punitive damages.

Regarding this kind of "knowingly buying fake goods" claim for compensation, which is beneficial to punishing counterfeiting and shoddy goods, but also has problems such as extortion under the guise of rights protection, the Supreme People's Court issued a typical case, clarifying the judicial attitude of punishing the production and sale of fake goods, and at the same time clarifying that punitive damages are only supported within the scope of "life consumption", and the problem of inconsistent judicial standards for "knowingly buying fake goods" that has lasted for more than 20 years has been standardized.

Yang's case of spreading private information of minors

Yang spread private information of minors online to vent his anger, causing the victim to commit suicide due to unbearable humiliation. Yang was prosecuted, and the Alxa League Intermediate People's Court of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region sentenced him to imprisonment for insult.

Regarding the situation of cyber violence, "keystroke injury" and "keystroke murder", public power supports the victims, severely punishes cyber violence, and cyber bullies must pay the price.

Students playing "pulling the chair" prank and getting injured on campus

Students played a prank of "pulling the chair" on campus, causing another student to fall and suffer serious injuries. The court ruled that the school had posted student rules and teachers frequently taught and reminded students, and had fulfilled its duties. The people's court ruled that the parents of the "culprit" child should bear the responsibility, and the school should not bear the responsibility.

The judgment legally guides campus protection and reflects the judicial concept that although children are at school, parents also have responsibilities, and campus safety must be jointly guarded.

Intellectual property rights "fishing-style rights protection" case

A company advertised that its "self-built network" software could be downloaded "for free", but sued more than 9,000 users on the grounds that they did not retain its copyright mark on the website page. The court found that it induced a large number of "infringements" through improper business practices and should not be supported in profiting from compensation, so it significantly reduced the compensation standard, and the batch lawsuits were dropped.

People's courts at all levels strictly protect intellectual property rights according to law and curb "fishing-style rights protection".

Some of these cases are "major cases" that have had a significant impact on society, such as Lao Rongzhi's case of intentional homicide, robbery, and kidnapping, and the Chongqing siblings' fall from a building case; many others are "minor cases" that occur in people's daily lives, such as the animal damage liability case and Zhang's case of knowingly buying fake goods.

These cases tell the story of just justice in the new era, reflecting the unity of natural law, national law, and human feelings, and behind them is the progress of the rule of law in the new era and the fair justice that touches people's hearts.

Source: News Broadcast

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